Beauty and the Beast Production Drawings

Beautiful Belle ignores her suitor, the vain Gaston, as she cares for her father, the eccentric Maurice. When Maurice stumbles upon a foreboding castle while lost in the woods, the servants, enchanted into household objects, try to make him welcome, but he is thrown into the dungeon by the Beast. Belle comes to rescue her father and agrees to remain in the castle as his substitute. In order to break the spell, the Beast must learn to love another and be loved in return. Belle seems a likely candidate, but it takes the Beast a while to rein in his temper. Belle desperately misses her father, so the Beast sadly allows her to leave. Gaston, realizing the Beast is a rival for Belle's affection, leads the townsfolk to storm the castle. Belle rushes back to the castle in time to profess her love for the Beast, and the spell is broken.

Production of the film took three and a half years and required the talents of nearly 600 animators, artists, and technicians. Portions of the film were animated at Disney's satellite facility at the Disney-MGM Studios in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. Art directors working on the film traveled to the Loire valley in France for inspiration, and studied the great French romantic painters like Fragonard and Boucher to give their settings a European look.

It was lyricist Howard Ashman who came up with the idea of turning the enchanted objects into living creatures with unique personalities. Glen Keane, the supervising animator on the Beast, created his own hybrid beast by combining the mane of a lion, the beard and head structure of a buffalo, the tusks and nose bridge of a wild boar, the heavily muscled brow of a gorilla, the legs and tail of a wolf, and the big and bulky body of a bear.

Computer-generated imagery was used in several parts of the film, most notably in the "Be Our Guest" sequence and in the creation of a striking three-dimensional ballroom background, allowing dramatic camera movements on the animated characters as they danced. It became the most successful animated feature in motion picture history up to that time, with domestic box office revenues exceeding $140 million. Released on video in 1992.

Directed by Gary Trousdale and Kirk Wise. Starring: the voices of Paige O'Hara (Belle), Robby Benson (Beast), Richard White (Gaston), Jerry Orbach (Lumiere), David Ogden Stiers (Cogsworth), Angela Lansbury (Mrs. Potts), Jo Anne Worley (Wardrobe). 84 min. Academy Award® nominee in four categories, including, for the first time for an animated feature, that of Best Picture, it won for Best Song ("Beauty and the Beast" by Howard Ashman and Alan Menken) and Best Original Score. Angela Lansbury sang the title song in the story, and Celine Dion and Peabo Bryson did another rendition over the film's end credits. The film was dedicated to Howard Ashman, who died earlier in the year: "To our friend, Howard, who gave a mermaid her voice and a beast his soul, we will be forever grateful."