A Brief History of Bugs Bunny
Bugs Bunny first appeared in the 1938 Warner Brothers short, Porky's
Hare Hunt. In this short, Porky Pig plays a hunter. While detouring
through a field he comes upon a group of feeding rabbits. He frightens
all away except for one screwball white bunny. The rabbit, later
known to the world as Bugs Bunny, decides to take revenge on the
bumbling Porky and his mutt-hunting dog. What follows are endless
slapstick comedy routines that end with Porky getting blown up with
his own stick of dynamite? This classic was directed by Ben Hardaway,
(after whom Bugs Bunny was named) and animated by Volney White.
Although the plot of Porky's Hare Hunt is nearly identical to that
of Porky's Duck Hunt, (which came out the previous year,) the short
was a hit. It's important to note that although Bugs' resourceful,
and witty character remained throughout the years, initially he
was visually quite different from the Bugs Bunny we are all familiar
with today. Instead of being tall, skinny and gray, Bugs was white,
much smaller and generally more rabbit-like.
Warner Brothers developed Bugs Bunny's characte such that in 1940,
the Warner short, A Wild Hare, was nominated for an Oscar. In this
landmark classic, Bugs Bunny first uttered his trademark line, "Eh,
what's up, Doc?" while munching on a carrot. Although Bugs had been
referred to from the beginning by the animators as Bugs Bunny, he
had never been officially called that in any of his shorts. It was
in 1942, in Elmer's Pet Rabbit, that the character was actually
referred to by his name on screen.
Aside from being anointed with a name in 1942, the film Hiawatha's
Rabbit Hunt, staring Bugs received an Oscar nomination. In 1958
Friz Freleng's Knighty-Knight Bugs was not just nominated for an
Oscar, but won it. What followed was a continuous sequence of memorable
Bugs Bunny animation shorts, directed by such talent as Tex Avery,
Robert Clampett, Robert Mc Kimson and Chuck Jones.
The last Bugs Bunny cartoon to be released by Warner Brothers was
in 1964, titled False Hare and directed by Robert McKimson. Despite
this, Bugs Bunny cartoons never left the screen, continuing to appear
on television, and representing a number of commercial products.
In the 1970's ad 80's, Bugs Bunny also made appearances in various
feature films that chose to incorporate original clips from the
old Warner Brothers cartoons. In 1996, with the feature film Space
Jam, staring Michael Jordan and a number of the Looney Tunes characters,
Bugs and his cohorts were brought back into the limelight. Aside
from guest staring on a number of Tiny Toon Adventures, in 1998
Bugs Bunny made his way onto a U.S. postage stamp.
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